What is RT60 reverberation time?
RT60 is the time it takes for sound to decay by 60 decibels after the source stops. It's the standard measurement for room acoustics, with optimal times varying by room type and use. See also our Lightning Distance Calculator.
What RT60 time should I target for my room?
Home theaters: 0.3-0.5 seconds, recording studios: 0.2-0.4 seconds, listening rooms: 0.4-0.6 seconds, conference rooms: 0.6-0.8 seconds. The calculator provides recommendations based on your room type.
How much acoustic treatment do I need?
Minimum coverage (15-20% of wall area) provides basic acoustic improvement, while recommended coverage (25-35%) offers significantly better performance. Start with minimum and add more as needed.
What's the difference between minimum and recommended coverage?
Minimum coverage addresses basic echo and reverberation issues. Recommended coverage provides professional-level acoustic control with better speech clarity and reduced room coloration.
Should I treat walls, ceiling, or both?
For most rooms, focus on walls first, especially the front wall and first reflection points. Ceiling treatment becomes important in rooms with hard surfaces or when maximum acoustic control is needed.
How does room size affect acoustic treatment needs?
Larger rooms typically need proportionally less coverage as a percentage of surface area, but more total material. Smaller rooms often benefit from more aggressive treatment due to closer boundaries.
Can I use this calculator for rooms with irregular shapes?
This calculator works best for rectangular rooms. For irregular shapes, calculate the equivalent rectangular dimensions or break the space into rectangular sections and calculate separately. You might also find our Primary Result — Interference Pattern useful.