Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Enter your Age and optionally your Resting Heart Rate, choose a Calculation Method, and this Heart Rate Zone Calculator finds your Maximum Heart Rate along with your personal Zone 1 through Zone 4 training ranges — so you know exactly how hard to push during every workout.

years
bpm

Measure after waking up, while still lying down

Results

Maximum Heart Rate

--

Zone 1 (50-60%)

--

Zone 2 (60-70%)

--

Zone 3 (70-80%)

--

Zone 4 (80-90%)

--

Zone 5 (90-100%)

--

Heart Rate Training Zones

Results Table

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between the basic and Karvonen method?

The basic method uses only age (220 - age) while the Karvonen method also considers your resting heart rate for more personalized zones. The Karvonen method is generally more accurate for individuals with very low or high fitness levels.

How do I measure my resting heart rate accurately?

Measure your resting heart rate first thing in the morning while still lying in bed, before getting up or having coffee. Count your pulse for 60 seconds or count for 15 seconds and multiply by 4.

What are the different heart rate training zones used for?

Zone 1-2 are for recovery and base building, Zone 3 is for aerobic fitness, Zone 4 is for lactate threshold training, and Zone 5 is for neuromuscular power and VO2 max improvement.

How accurate is the 220 minus age formula?

The 220 minus age formula is a general estimate with a standard deviation of 10-12 beats per minute. It works well for most people but may be less accurate for very fit individuals or those with certain medical conditions.

Can I use these zones for different types of exercise?

Yes, these heart rate zones apply to most cardiovascular exercises like running, cycling, swimming, and rowing. However, some activities may require slight adjustments based on muscle mass involved.

How often should I recalculate my heart rate zones?

Recalculate your zones when your resting heart rate changes significantly (usually indicates fitness improvements) or annually as you age. Track your resting heart rate weekly to monitor changes.

What if my heart rate doesn't reach the calculated zones during exercise?

This could indicate excellent cardiovascular fitness, medication effects, or the need for a more personalized approach. Consider getting a professional fitness assessment or consulting with a healthcare provider.

Should I always train in different heart rate zones?

Yes, training in different zones provides varied benefits. Most training should be in zones 1-2 for base building, with targeted sessions in zones 3-5 for specific adaptations. The 80/20 rule suggests 80% easy, 20% hard training.

More Biology Tools