Admittance Calculator

Enter your circuit's Resistance (R) and Reactance (X) into the Admittance Calculator to find the Admittance Magnitude |Y|, along with Conductance (G), Susceptance (B), Impedance |Z|, and Phase Angle — all calculated at once from a single pair of inputs.

Ω

Enter resistance value in ohms

Ω

Enter reactance value in ohms (positive for inductive, negative for capacitive)

Results

Admittance Magnitude |Y|

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Conductance (G)

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Susceptance (B)

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Impedance |Z|

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Phase Angle

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Admittance Components

Frequently Asked Questions

What is admittance in electrical circuits?

Admittance (Y) is the measure of how easily alternating current flows through a circuit. It is the reciprocal of impedance (Y = 1/Z) and is measured in siemens (S). Admittance consists of conductance (real part) and susceptance (imaginary part).

How do you calculate admittance from resistance and reactance?

Admittance is calculated using Y = 1/Z = 1/(R + jX). The magnitude is |Y| = 1/√(R² + X²), conductance G = R/(R² + X²), and susceptance B = -X/(R² + X²), where R is resistance and X is reactance.

What is the difference between conductance and susceptance?

Conductance (G) is the real part of admittance that represents the resistive component's ability to conduct current. Susceptance (B) is the imaginary part that represents the reactive component's effect on current flow.

What units are used for admittance measurements?

Admittance is measured in siemens (S), which is the reciprocal of ohms. One siemen equals one ampere per volt (1 S = 1 A/V). Both conductance and susceptance are also measured in siemens.

How does reactance sign affect admittance calculations?

Positive reactance indicates inductive behavior (current lags voltage), while negative reactance indicates capacitive behavior (current leads voltage). The sign affects the susceptance component but not the admittance magnitude.

When is admittance more useful than impedance?

Admittance is particularly useful when analyzing parallel AC circuits, as admittances add directly in parallel combinations. It's also preferred in power system analysis and when working with Norton equivalent circuits.

What happens to admittance when impedance approaches zero?

As impedance approaches zero (short circuit condition), admittance approaches infinity. This represents maximum current flow capability. Conversely, when impedance is very high (open circuit), admittance approaches zero.

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